RAMMP

STRATEGY · MARKETING IN A DOWNTURN

How to market — and design — for recessionary conditions.

Most businesses cut marketing across the board in a recession. The diagnostic-led answer is the opposite: cut the leaky spend, preserve the trust-stable spend, and use the downturn to fix the structural leaks that will compound once the cycle turns.

Dr Anna Harrison · 2025-08-09 · 8 min read

The default move — and why it's wrong

When the economy contracts, the marketing budget is usually the first to be cut. Boards look at the P&L, see the marketing line, and ask "can we trim 20%?"

Across-the-board cuts are intuitive, defensible, and structurally wrong.

The intuition: marketing is expensive · revenue is uncertain · cutting marketing reduces risk. The reality: marketing spend isn't a single thing. Some of it is producing structural compounding growth. Some of it is leaking. Across-the-board cuts treat both the same — preserving leaks at smaller scale while disabling the work that was actually compounding.

The downturn is the wrong moment to make blunt cuts. It's the right moment to make precise ones.

The structural problem with recession-cutting

The Risk Exposure Paragraph (canonical signature)

If trust is broken in the buying journey, marketing doesn't fix it. It amplifies it. More traffic doesn't solve a trust problem. It makes the loss happen faster.

The corollary: less traffic doesn't solve a trust problem either. It just delays the loss.

Three structural issues with across-the-board recession cuts:

First — the leaky spend gets preserved at smaller scale. A 20% cut to a leaking channel doesn't fix the leak. It produces 80% of the previous loss.

Second — the trust-stable spend gets cut too. The campaigns that were compounding get cut at the same rate as the leaking ones. The compounding stops.

Third — the structural fix gets deprioritised. The recession is the moment teams have the most capacity to fix the leaks. Most teams instead spend the recession running smaller versions of what wasn't working.

The diagnostic-led alternative

Step 1 — Score every milestone. Run the Brand Trust Score across all six ADORE milestones. Identify which milestones are leaking and which are trust-stable.

Step 2 — Cut the leaky spend, not the leaky budget. Cut the spend operating at the leaking milestone instead.

Step 3 — Preserve the trust-stable spend. Whatever's compounding stays. The compounding is the structural advantage you'll have when the cycle turns.

Step 4 — Use the downturn to fix the leaks. Run the structural fixes — the messaging cheat sheet rewrite, the ADORE optimal page layout audit, the onboarding flow redesign.

Step 5 — Re-score before the cycle turns. When the recovery starts, your Brand Trust Score should be measurably higher than the pre-recession baseline.

How to communicate the cut to the board

Boards approve across-the-board cuts because they're auditable. Diagnostic-led cuts require a different communication structure. The framing that works:

"We cut marketing by 30% at the milestones the diagnostic identified as leaks. We preserved the spend at the milestones identified as trust-stable. Total reduction: 18%. The Brand Trust Score is up at four of six milestones during the cut period."

That's a defensible, measurable, board-ready answer.

The longer-term play

Recessions end. Businesses that ran across-the-board cuts arrive at the recovery with the same leaks they had going in — competing against businesses that used the downturn to fix the leaks. The structural advantage compounds across the next cycle.

What to do next

If your team is being asked to cut marketing, run the diagnostic before the cut → `/rammp-web-dude`.

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Author

Dr Anna Harrison

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